When it comes to state lotteries, the odds of winning can be incredibly long. But despite their improbable nature, lottery games are quite popular. In fact, almost every state has one, and the revenues it brings in make it an increasingly important source of public funds. And because of this, state officials are under constant pressure to increase the size and scope of the program.
The story’s main theme is blindly following tradition, and the villagers do this with the ritual murder. The villagers feel that it’s so ancient they shouldn’t question it, and they see those who try to change it as crazy fools.
It is this kind of thinking that has caused so many people to lose their sense of ethics and morality. And it’s something that Shirley Jackson criticizes in her short story. She shows that even if the majority wants to do something, that does not mean it is right.
Although making decisions by drawing lots has a long history (including several instances in the Bible), the practice of using it for material gain is much more recent. In the 17th century, lottery games were often used to raise funds for various projects, including paving streets and building wharves. Benjamin Franklin sponsored a lottery to raise money for cannons to fight the British during the American Revolution, and Thomas Jefferson held a private lottery to alleviate his debts. During the 19th century, lotteries also became common in the United States, both public and private, as a means of raising taxes.