The political crisis in Russia has attracted global attention, especially since the invasion of Ukraine in 2022. These tensions triggered a series of impacts in Russian domestic politics. With strict monitoring of the media and publications, the information circulating is often unreliable, resulting in mixed perceptions about the actual situation in the country of the red bear. One of the main factors behind this crisis is the increasing authoritarianism under the leadership of Vladimir Putin. It has strengthened government control over various aspects of people’s lives, including freedom of expression and the right to assembly. New laws implemented restricted criticism of the government and resistance to official policies, causing fear among the public. Many opposition groups were arrested or exiled, preventing healthy political dynamics. On the economic side, international sanctions resulting from the invasion of Ukraine put great pressure on the Russian economy. The energy sector, the backbone of the economy, is facing serious challenges, including falling demand and revenues. Supply chain disruptions and rising inflation create uncertainty for citizens’ daily lives. This can trigger deeper social discontent. Independent media operating in Russia are now increasingly under threat. Many journalists reporting on war and politics are in danger, with some being sentenced or having to flee. This creates a climate of fear, where it is difficult for the Russian people to obtain accurate and balanced information. These limitations also hinder constructive dialogue in society. This political crisis is also visible in the increased activity of protest groups despite the threat of repression. Protests against the war in Ukraine and economic conditions were often violently suppressed, but public awareness of civil liberties slowly began to grow. The younger generation plays an important role in this movement, often using digital platforms to voice their dissatisfaction. Russia’s aggressive foreign strategy, especially towards neighboring countries, has also added to global tensions. Relations with the West and NATO deteriorated, leading to international isolation. Russia is now trying to forge new alliances with non-Western countries, especially in Asia and the Middle East, to overcome the impact of sanctions. Internal conflicts within political parties and power structures are also in the spotlight. Discontent among political elites, both inside and outside the Kremlin, could trigger a significant shift in Russia’s future leadership. Some analysts argue that this situation could be a turning point for major changes, depending on how society and elites react to the handling of this crisis. After the invasion, nationalist ideology was increasingly adopted by the government, and propaganda was increasingly spread to increase public support. However, there seems to be a gap between the official narrative and the reality of Russian people’s lives. Increasing threats to individual freedoms and violations of human rights are increasingly permeating public consciousness. The political crisis in Russia is a reflection of the complexity of interrelated social, economic and geopolitical factors. Without significant reforms and increased public engagement, Russia’s political future remains uncertain and challenging.